How Mexican Independence Day Is Celebrated

Mexico's War for Independence from Spain lasted for over 11 years, but September 16, 1810, when the fight commenced with a historic battle, is the date universally regarded as the nation's Independence Day. No surprise, the festivities are remarkable and take place not only in major Mexican cities like Jalisco and Mexico City, but around the world.

As one of the country's biggest holidays, Independence Day means massive street parades, and plenty of signature dishes. Independence Day is observed nationwide, with schools and businesses closed in observance. Phrases like "Viva Mexico" or "Viva la independencia nacional” are heard from crowds on the streets.

Mexican Independence Day celebrates the beginning of Mexico's fight for sovereignty.

A pivotal tradition of the holiday is honoring "El Grito de Dolores." Known colloquially as "El Grito," it's the famous battle from September 1810 uttered by Miguel Hidalgo that kicked off the War for Independence. Hidalgo, who resided in the city of Dolores famously took up the banner of the Virgin of Guadalupe, Mexico's patron saint, inspiring many to follow him and begin the fight for independence in earnest.